Third-party funds means any money connected to the matter that comes from someone other than the client.
This includes fees, retainers, settlements, escrow or transaction funds paid by:
- Directors or shareholders personally
- Parent or group companies
- Insurers or litigation funders
- Family members, trusts, SPVs or other connected parties
It does not matter if the third party is known, reputable, or related.
If the money passes through the client account or is relied on to fund the matter, answer Yes.
Third-party funding increases AML risk because it can obscure the true source of funds.
Legal Sector Affinity Group treats this as a risk escalation factor, not a neutral fact.
Answer No only where the client (the same legal person or entity) pays from its own account.
If Yes, the firm must record who the third party is, their relationship to the client, and why they are funding the matter.
This does not always require full CDD, but it does require a documented assessment.